Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Miss Eversââ¬â¢ Boys portrays the emotional effects Essay
Miss Eversââ¬â¢ Boys portrays the emotional effects of one of the most amoral instances of governmental experimentation on humans ever perpetrated. It depicts the governmentââ¬â¢s involvement in research targeting a group of African American males (ââ¬Å"The Tuskegee Experimentâ⬠), while simultaneously exploring the depths of human tragedy and suffering that result, as seen through the eyes of Eunice Evers. The viewer watches as a seemingly innocuous program progresses into a full-blown ethical catastropheââ¬âall the while taking Miss Evers through a moral journey, with her decisions having ramifications on the life and well-being of her best friendsââ¬âher ââ¬Å"boys. â⬠I. Structure This movie deals with the ethical considerations present in human experimentation. The government, wanting to mimic the Oslo Experiments, intends to study a population of AfricanAmericans inflicted with syphilis. The movie takes place in alternate settings, transitioning between a 1973 Senatorial hearing and the site of the actual study in Alabama, beginning in 1932 and moving forward. Miss Eunice Evers, a nurse at a local Tuskegee hospital, is the centerpiece of the movie. II. Setting & Plot Summary With an ominous lead-in quote, Miss Eversââ¬â¢ Boys begins to tell the tale of an emotionally courageous young woman and her struggle to protect her ââ¬Å"children. â⬠Within the first few framesà of the movie, the viewer is automatically entrenched into the already tenuous history of racial tension in Americaââ¬âexcept, this time, under the auspices of segregation founded upon disease. The movie begins, placing the viewer as an observer of a 1973 U. S. Senate Hearing, where we are first introduced to Miss Eunice Evers. Miss Evers is testifying as a nurse, one who took the nurseââ¬â¢s oath to protect the health of those in her care. The claimed Senatorial goal is to discover the truth underlying the ââ¬Å"Tuskegee Study. â⬠Miss Evers worked in the study from 19321972. The movie progresses throughout the course of the hearing, with testimony by Miss Evers and reminiscent scenes telling the tale of the study. In the beginning, Miss Evers firmly supports the goal of the initial planââ¬âto provide care and treatment to those suffering from syphilis. ââ¬Å"It was the dawn of a new day,â⬠explains Miss Evers. At this point (pre-study), she believes that the government is sending her patients, and her city, the best funding and medical support available. The viewer is then introduced to Miss Eversââ¬â¢ Boysââ¬âa folk music group. 1 The musicians (four of them) are the first patients to provide blood samples, one of them being Caleb, an eventual love-interest of Miss Evers. Each of the men test positive for syphilis. At this point in the movie, everyone (including Miss Evers) is still under that assumption that ââ¬Å"bad bloodâ⬠is the culprit for the disease. Ultimately, the funding for the initial study disintegrates. After a visit to Washington, various gentlemen confront Dr. Brodus, the head doctor in Tuskegee, with an offer for a new rationale for funding. The gentlemen explain their intentions of studying the African-American population, much like the Caucasian population in the Oslo Experiments (1891-1910). The government then reveals the true nature of the experimentââ¬âthe proposed study of untreated African-Americans dealing with syphilis. 1 The government promises future treatment and The group names their band after Miss Evers when she drives them to their first musical show. 2 proclaims the future potential of the Tuskegee Experiment, appealing to Dr. Brodusââ¬â¢ pride. Dr. Brodus agrees, naming the study, The Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in The Negro Male. 412 men, afflicted with syphilis, participate in the study. In a telling interaction involving one of the first patients, Miss Evers suggests that the doctors explain to the study group that they are providing ââ¬Å"back shots. â⬠Through her deceit, Miss Evers thus begins to involve herself in the ââ¬Å"treatment. â⬠The tension she feels manifests itself in her facial features; the viewer can see her apprehension in this instance and throughout the movie. She is torn, but yet continues to help Dr. Brodus conduct the study. As 6-months turns into years, Miss Evers continues to hide the secret behind the study. She urges the men to continue the study, in hope of future treatmentââ¬âtreatment that never comes, even through the eventual availability of penicillin. Miss Eversââ¬â¢ ultimate decision as to how she deals with the care and treatment of her ââ¬Å"boysâ⬠will be left to the viewer. With the journey, however, comes a tumultuous story, exposing the hypocrisy of the United States Government through the eyes of Eunice Evers. Throughout the movie, as an audience, we want Miss Evers to defy all conventions and simply provide the necessary medicine to the patients. Yet, she struggles throughout with the pros and cons of such a decision. On one hand, she wants to support the experiment; yet, on the other, she wants to protect and comfort her friends. As we finally see in the end, as seen through Miss Eversââ¬â¢ unique perspective, while one may question Miss Evers, it is the Senators themselves, and the government agents before them, who prove to be more worthy of moral appraisal. III.
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